Introduction

In today’s society, people pay more attention to their outdoor activities and start to spend more time outdoors. Therefore, the demand for well-designed outdoor spaces continues to grow. When selecting suitable and aesthetic outdoor furniture for gardens, patios or other commercial places such as hotels and resorts, teak becomes a top pick for most people.

Because of its elegant appearance, rich texture, and natural durability, teak is one of the most popular materials for outdoor furniture, which can effortlessly elevate your overall outdoor ambience. However, not all teak wood is the same. In this article, we will explore the different grades and origins of teak to help you make the right choice for your outdoor furniture manufacturing.

A Brief Overview of Teak Wood

Teak is a high-quality hardwood known for its durability and rich golden-brown colour, though it can also have grey or reddish tones. Its sapwood is in pale yellow, which is different from its darker heartwood. When teak is freshly cut, it may have streaks or blotches, but these will change after prolonged light exposure. Teak wood contains natural oils, giving it a slightly greasy feel and a distinct scent.

It is strong yet easy to work with, resisting termites, acids, and metal corrosion, with a lifespan of over 40 years above ground, making it ideal for outdoor furniture manufacturing. However, teak is a kind of expensive natural material, its price will vary based on different grades and origins. Next, I will introduce you to different grades and types of teak!

Understanding the Differences between Grades A, B, and C Teak

Grade A Teak

Grade A teak is the highest quality and is taken from the heartwood of a mature tree. Because of its high oil content, it normally has a rich golden-brown colour, a smooth grain, and a natural sheen. Performing the best quality, it is resistant to harsh weather conditions, pests, and decay, making Grade A teak the best option for high-end outdoor furniture. This teak wood type is durable in indoor and outdoor settings with a uniform appearance and minimal maintenance. However, Grade A teak has the highest price compared to others.

Grade B Teak

Grade B teak is sourced from the outer heartwood section of the tree. Compared to Grade A teak, its colour is lighter and has a less even grain. With more knots and colour variations, it has a less polished appearance, making it not as elegant and aesthetic as Grade A teak. With fewer natural oils, its resistance to weather and pests is lower, making it a more affordable option for outdoor furniture. It does require some regular maintenance to retain its original beauty over time.

Grade C Teak

Grade C teak is the lowest quality and is cut from the outermost part of the tree. It lacks the natural oils that protect higher-grade teak, making it more prone to damage, rot, and insect attacks. This teak wood is soft and uneven in colour, making it unsuitable for outdoor or even high-quality indoor furniture manufacturing. Due to its lower durability, Grade C teak is typically used for temporary structures or low-cost applications.

Understanding Different Teak Based on Origins

• Burma Teak

This is the most expensive and popular species of teak in the world. As the name suggests, it is mainly sourced in Burma (Myanmar). The teak trees in Burma normally have a long history of more than 50 years and have the best properties among all teak trees. Therefore, Burma teak has the highest price. Because of its golden-brown heartwood, straight grain, and even texture, it is normally used for manufacturing premier, luxurious furniture.

• Indian Teak

Found in India, this type of teak is also very expensive and is normally used to showcase a sense of luxury and sophistication. Just like the premium Burma teak, Indian teak is also old and has excellent qualities in terms of strength and durability. With its beautiful golden-brown colour, Indian teak is also widely used in high-end outdoor projects.

• Banuywangi Teak

This teak belongs to the Indian teak and can be found in some areas of India. It is also durable and strong, suitable for outdoor furniture use. However, since it does not have a rich golden-brown colour, it is less famous and less expensive.

• Dahat Teak

It is also from Myanmar. It used to be a popular teak. However, because of its high demand, deforestation, and overharvesting, it is not easily found today and was included in the endangered species list.

• Indonesian Teak

Indonesian teak, also known as Asian teak, is a premium teak wood material that has a light brown colour with a greyish hue. With its lower price than Burma teak, aesthetic appeal, and great durability, this teak is more common to be seen in the outdoor furniture market.

• Bojonegoro Teak

Native to East Java, Indonesia. It is considered one of the best Indonesian teak woods and has high demand in the region. Because of its golden-brown heartwood and straight grains, it looks similar to Burma teak or Indian teak.

As a popular outdoor furniture material, teak has lot more types based on diverse origins. The six types of teak that I mentioned above are the most famous among all. However, since the high price and frequent maintenance of teak wood material, many outdoor furniture suppliers are now trying to substitute this material with a more cost-effective and durable wood—plastic lumber.

One teak outdoor furniture supplier found Leisure Touch Rattan online and expressed that he would like to replace all his teak furniture with plastic lumber because of issues such as expensive cost, frequent maintenance and mildew. He said he would like to increase his business revenue and reduce after-sales problems with this action.

Leisure Touch Rattan- A Trustworthy Plastic Wood Supplier

When it is hard to balance your product quality and project budget, it is essential for you to consider a better alternative. Leisure Touch Rattan offers high-quality plastic wood, designed to mimic the aesthetic of real wood while providing exceptional durability. We offer a variety of customisation options to suit your specific project needs and ensure seamless integration into your designs. With reliable after-sales service and a commitment to customer satisfaction, Leisure Touch Rattan is the perfect choice for businesses seeking cost-effective and long-lasting solutions. Contact us now to get your unique quote!